Large Election Results by County Map for 2004. January 2, 2009 December 29, 2015 2004, Features. One possible way to allow for this, suggested by Robert Vanderbei at Princeton University, is to use not just two colors on the map, red and blue, but instead to use red, blue, and shades of purple to indicate percentages of voters. Datum: 18. Die folgende Seite verwendet diese Datei: Die nachfolgenden anderen Wikis verwenden diese Datei: Ergänze eine einzeilige Erklärung, was diese Datei darstellt. 4 hours ago. But we can go further. Incumbent President George W. Bush defeated Senator John F. Kerry in the 2004 United States Presidential Election. Again, however, a cartogram gives a more accurate picture. 2000 Electoral Map. Download Map. (SVG-Datei, Basisgröße: 959 × 593 Pixel, Dateigröße: 515 KB), Diese Lizenzmarkierung wurde auf Grund der GFDL-, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/, Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0, „Namensnennung – Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen 3.0 nicht portiert“, gleichen oder einer kompatiblen Lizenz wie das Original, GNU-Lizenz für freie Dokumentation Version 1.2 oder später, Creative Commons Namensnennung - Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen 1.0 generisch (CC BY-SA 1.0), Creative Commons Namensnennung - Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen 2.0, Creative Commons Namensnennung – Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen 3.0 Generisch, Creative Commons Namensnennung – Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen 2.5 generisch, Gründung, Erstellung bzw. The areas of red and blue on the cartogram are now proportional to the actual numbers of electoral votes won by each candidate. Entstehung oder Erbauung, 2008. aasta Ameerika Ühendriikide presidendivalimised, Présidentielle américaine 2008 : les résultats. 2004 Presidential Election Maps. We can do the same thing also with the county-level election results and the images are even more striking. On election night and in the months since then, we have seen many maps that look like this: The (contiguous 48) states of the country are colored red or blue to indicate whether a majority of their voters voted for the Republican candidate (George W. Bush) or the Democratic candidate (John F. Kerry) respectively. 2000 Electoral Map. The electoral votes are apportioned roughly according to states’ populations, as measured by the census, but with a small but deliberate bias in favor of smaller states. Population data was taken from the 2000 US Census. Each state contributes a certain number of electors to the electoral college, who vote according to the majority in their state. Here is what the normal map looks like if you do this: And here’s what the cartogram looks like: In this map, it appears that only a rather small area is taken up by true red counties, the rest being mostly shades of purple with patches of blue in the urban areas. Incumbent President George W. Bush defeated Senator John F. Kerry in the 2004 United States Presidential Election. Michael Gastner, Cosma Shalizi, and Mark Newman at The University of Michican have put together a great collection of maps and cartograms analyzing the 2004 election results by state and county. Here is a map of US counties, again colored red and blue to indicate Republican and Democratic majorities respectively: Similar maps have appeared in the press, for example in USA Today, and have been cited as evidence that the Republican party has wide support. Of course, we know that nationwide the percentages of voters voting for either candidate were almost identical, so what is going on here? Here are the 2004 presidential election results on a population cartogram of this type: The cartogram was made using the diffusion method of Gastner and Newman. Here is what the cartogram looks like for the county-level election returns: Again, the blue areas are much magnified, and areas of blue and red are now nearly equal. Note: The Google advertisement links below may advocate political positions that this site does not endorse. The map above shows the county results of the 2004 Presidential Election by party, with blue counties representing wins by the Republican candidate and red counties representing wins by the Democratic candidate. CC BY-SA 3.0 Modified by User:‍Theshibboleth for the font to be consistent with electoral maps. Thus, on such a map, the state of Rhode Island, with its 1.1 million inhabitants, would appear about twice the size of Wyoming, which has half a million, even though Wyoming has 60 times the acreage of Rhode Island. Maps and cartograms above from http://www-personal.umich.edu/~mejn/election, http://www-personal.umich.edu/~mejn/election, These former Obama strongholds sealed the election for Trump, 2016 Electoral Map and Presidential Election Results: Republican Donald Trump Wins, From Pot to Guns, State Ballot Initiatives Are Bellwether of National Mood, 2016 Election Results: Viewing Guides, Live Blogs and Results, These 127 counties could point to the election winner tonight, Google Trends: Searching for issues around voting on Nov 8th, 16 battlegrounds that will decide the election, The 2016 Results We Can Already Predict via Politico. Color shading represents the percentage of vote received by the winning candidate as indicated in the key above. That is, states are drawn with a size proportional not to their sheer topographic acreage — which has little to do with politics — but to the number of their inhabitants, states with more people appearing larger than states with fewer, regardless of their actual area on the ground. The 2004 United States presidential election was significant for the Republican Party. News & Election Videos. A slight variation on the same idea is to use a nonlinear color scale like this: These maps use a color scale that ranges from red for 70% Republican or more, to blue for 70% Democrat or more. The map gives the superficial impression that the “red states” dominate the country, since they cover far more area than the blue ones. The cartogram reveals what we know already from the news: that the country was actually very evenly divided by the vote, rather than being dominated by one side or the other. The presidential election is not decided on the basis of the number of people who vote each way, however, but on the basis of the electoral college. Modified by. Electoral Vote Map Note: there is no implied geographical significance as to the location of the shaded areas for Minnesota's split electoral votes. George W. Bush (R) defeated Vice President Al Gore (D) in the election to replace term-limited President Bill Clinton (D) on November 7, 2000. Bush received 62 million votes (51%) and Kerry received 59 million votes (48%). Bush won 271 electoral votes to Gore’s 266 electoral votes. This is sort of practical, since there aren’t many counties outside that range anyway, but to some extent it also obscures the true balance of red and blue. Map of number of electoral votes by state after redistricting from the 2000 census. You have reached CNN.com's 2004 election coverage. Edited with Inkscape. RCP Election 2004. 2004 Presidential Election - Election Results by County. However, as pointed out by many others, this is misleading because it fails to take into account the fact that most of the red states have small populations, whereas most of the blue states have large ones. truetrue. The candidate receiving a majority of the votes in the electoral college wins the election. The answer seems to be that the amount of red on the map is skewed because there are a lot of counties in which only a slim majority voted Republican. The blue may be small in area, but they are large in terms of numbers of people, which is what matters in an election. We can correct for this by making use of a cartogram, a map in which the sizes of states have been rescaled according to their population. Pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat 2008, Collegio elettorale degli Stati Uniti d'America, Wybory prezydenckie w Stanach Zjednoczonych w 2008 roku, Wikipédia:Sabia que.../10 de Março de 2008, Alegeri prezidențiale în Statele Unite ale Americii, 2008, Colegiul electoral (Statele Unite ale Americii), 2008 פרעזידענט-וואלן אין די פאראייניגטע שטאטן, https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datei:Electoral_map_2004-2008.svg, Lokalen Beschreibungsquelltext hinzufügen, Diese Datei und die Informationen unter dem roten Trennstrich werden aus dem zentralen Medienarchiv, Map of number of electoral votes by state after redistricting from the 2000 census. Klicke auf einen Zeitpunkt, um diese Version zu laden. Texas Gov. Edited with Inkscape. Thus this map shows at a glance both which states went to which candidate and which candidate won more votes — something that you cannot tell easily from the normal election-night red and blue map. Originaldatei ‎(SVG-Datei, Basisgröße: 959 × 593 Pixel, Dateigröße: 515 KB), Der vollständige Text der Lizenz ist im Kapitel GNU-Lizenz für freie Dokumentation verfügbar.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 Bush received 62 million votes (51%) and Kerry received 59 million votes (48%). The map above shows the county results of the 2004 Presidential Election by party, with blue counties representing wins by the Republican candidate and red counties representing wins by the Democratic candidate. Election results by county The 2004 Campaign: General Election Candidates; Pre-Election Polls; User-Interactive: User Predictions; The Mock Election; Related Articles: November 2, 2004 - Election Night Timeline < 2000. George W. Bush: Al Gore: Tossup: 2000 Election Results . Reuploaded by, Es ist erlaubt, die Datei unter den Bedingungen der, Update to merge in changes from a PNG version of this file on Wikipedia (showing congressional district electoral votes for Maine and Nebraska), == Summary == {{Information| |Description=Map of number of electoral votes by state after redistricting from the 2000 census. Color shading represents the percentage of vote received by the winning candidate as indicated in the key above. Wyoming, for instance, has approximately doubled in size, precisely because of the bias in favor of small states. Final RCP Average & Result RCP Electoral Map, Final Map Map of Results by County Battleground State Avgs RCP Senate Averages. Modified by User:‍Theshibboleth for the font to be consistent with electoral maps. For coverage of the 2012 election, you can visit the CNN.com 2012 Election Center: Elections & Politics.

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