The Citadel in its present form today, is situated on a mound which has an elliptical base with a length of 450 metres (1,480 feet) and width of 325 metres (1,066 feet). Use the advanced tools below to narrow the parameters of your search. Particularly interesting in the interior are the Weapons' Hall, the Byzantine Hall and the Throne Hall, with a restored decorated ceiling. Help improve Atlas Obscura by expanding The Citadel of Aleppo with additional information or photos. Grow your travel business and get new leads from interested customers. Usage of the Citadel hill dates back at least to the middle of the 3rd millennium BC. A succession of five right-angle turns and three large gates (with carved figures) leads to the main inner castle entrance. The Citadel of Aleppo (Arabic: قلعة حلب‎) is a large medieval fortified palace in the centre of the old city of Aleppo, northern Syria. Figure 1. The majority of the structures on the citadel were erected by the Ayyubids in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, but substantial structures are also preserved from the Ottoman period (beginning in the sixteenth century). The recently discovered Temple of the Storm God dates human use of the hill from the beginning of the third millennium BC. We are sorry, we are still working on adjusting Archnet.org for Metro IE. In 333 BC, the great commander Alexander the Great captured the citadel of Aleppo. The prophet Abraham is said to have milked his sheep on the citadel hill.After the decline of the Neo-Hittite state centred in Aleppo, the Assyrians dominated the area (8-4th century BC), followed by the Neo-Babylonians and the Persians (539–333). Here's the our members favorite photos of "Palaces in Aleppo". The prophet Abraham is said to have milked his sheep on the citadel hill. The Citadel is the most prominent historic architectural site in Aleppo. The interesting is story of Salih Ibn Mirdas, who was lured by Mansur ibn Lu'lu' into the citadel and imprisoned, but managed to free himself from shackles, made a hole in the walls of the citadel, threw himself into the moat, escaped, and some time later captured the city and the citadel, becoming its ruler and the founder of the Mirdasid dinasty. In the 10th century the Ḥamdānid dynasty established itself in Aleppo as an independent principality. Upload your photo of Citadel of Aleppo! Please use another browser for the best experience with our site. Typing a term in the Research bar performs an anywhere search. Continue your visit to www.tripadvisor.ca. An impressive sight today, the old city occupies 400 hectares packed with courtyard houses, souks, mosques, churches and madrasas, with its tenth-century monumental Citadel rising at its center. In the past, the entire mound was covered with large blocks of gleaming limestone, some of which still remain today. Most of what remains today is from the Ayyubid and Mamluk periods. The amphitheater is often used for musical concerts or cultural events. One of the biggest (might be even the biggest) old castles in the world. Aleppo, principal city of northern Syria known as a hub for Syrian culture and commercial activity as well as for its medieval citadel and architecture. This article describes its internal and external structure and full features including its history. At the top this ellipse measures 285 metres (935 feet) by 160 metres (520 feet) with the height of this slanting foundation measuring 50 metres (160 feet). Aga Khan Historic Cities Programme (architect). In the 19th century, it was the sit of the local Ottoman governor, Józef Bem, who happened to be the Polish and Hungarian national hero. During Roman rule Aleppo was made up of an acropolis on the hill and of a large settlement to the west of it; the straight street which today houses the souks of Aleppo and which crosses the old city from the Citadel to Bab Antakya, its western gate, follows the path …

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