The festival activities include music, screening of locally produced films, screen printing, basket weaving, sweat lodge, water slides, human pyramid, hot tub, disc golf, spear throwing, Kubb competition, bingo, communal organic cooking, morning yoga, meditation, greasy pig, and healing circles. John Clements Wickham named the region "Port Darwin" in honour of their former shipmate Charles Darwin, who had sailed with them on the ship's previous voyage, which ended in October 1836. The Darwin City Council (incorporated under the Northern Territory Local Government Act 1993) governs the City of Darwin, which takes in the CBD and the suburbs. The present site of the hotel and casino on Darwin's Mindil Beach opened in 1983, at which point gambling operations ceased at the Don Hotel and commenced at the newly built facilities. Darwin also has a large military base. [12] The Dutch created the first European maps of the area. The Darwin region, like much of the Top End, experiences a tropical climate with a wet and dry season. [28] The inner northern suburbs are home to lower-income households, although low-income Territory Housing units are scattered throughout the metropolitan area. [77] Marine numbers based in Darwin increased to more than 1,150 troops by 2014. Also in Hidden Valley, adjacent to the road-racing circuit, is Darwin's dirt track racing venue, Northline Speedway. Smith and his Crew flew a Vickers Vimy, G-EAOU, and landed on an airstrip that has now become Ross Smith Avenue. The CBD has been the focus of a number of major projects, including the billion-dollar redevelopment of the Stokes Hill wharf waterfront area including a convention centre with seating for 1500 people and approximately 4,000 square metres (43,000 sq ft) of exhibition space. Upon the acquisition by MGM Grand the hotel was re-branded as the MGM Grand Darwin, before it changed to Skycity Darwin after Skycity Entertainment Group purchased the hotel in 2004.[93]. A yearly music festival, Bass in the Grass, is popular with youth from the surrounding area. On 1 July, Territorians celebrate Territory Day. Tourism is one of Darwin's largest industries and a major employment sector for the Northern Territory. [24] The rural areas of Darwin including Howard Springs, Humpty Doo and Berry Springs are experiencing strong growth.[25]. Both Gilruth and the Vestey company left Darwin soon afterwards. Originally Browns Mart was the bourse of a mining company but later it was transformed into a theatre.[99]. These include the George Brown Darwin Botanic Gardens, East Point Reserve, Casuarina Coastal Reserve, Charles Darwin National Park, Knuckey Lagoons Conservation Reserve, Leanyer Recreation Park, the Nightcliff Foreshore, Bicentennial Park, and the Jingili Water Gardens. The military presence that is maintained both within Darwin, and the wider Northern Territory, is a substantial source of employment. There is one major private hospital, Darwin Private Hospital, in Tiwi, adjacent to the Royal Darwin Hospital. Darwin has played host to many of aviation's early pioneers. Lake Alexander is a man-made swimming lake at East Point Reserve. [2] A member of the crew of the ship that started a port there in 1839 named it Port Darwin in honor of Darwin, who had sailed on that same ship earlier. More recent developments near Lyons subdivision includes the suburb of Muirhead. Darwin was a compulsory stopover and checkpoint in the London-to-Melbourne Centenary Air Race in 1934. [32], The hottest month is November, just before the onset of the main rain season. Darwin also started to experience an influx from other European countries, which included the Dutch, Germans, and many others. 6,045 students attended primary schools and 3,719 students attended secondary schools. The Australian Bureau of Statistics has stated that most who nominate "Australian" as their ancestry are part of the, Of any ancestry. The rest of the Darwin area is divided into two local government areas—the Palmerston City Council and the Shire of Coomalie. [57] Palmerston urban centre closely approximates the Palmerston Local Government Area, and represents approximately 13% of the Northern Territory's population. [37], Darwin occupies one of the most lightning-prone areas in Australia. There were 26,695 or 23.3 per cent of people professing no religion. It is the smallest, wettest, and most northerly of the Australian capital cities and serves as the Top End's regional centre. [84] There are over 35 primary and pre–schools, and 12 secondary schools, including both government and non-government. Finniss chose a site at Escape Cliffs, near the entrance to Adelaide River, about 60 kilometres (37 mi) northeast of the modern city. [17], In the 1870s, relatively large numbers of Chinese settled at least temporarily in the Northern Territory; many were contracted to work the goldfields and later to build the Palmerston to Pine Creek railway. Darwin /ˈdɑːrwɪn/ (listen) (DAR-win) is the capital city of the Northern Territory, Australia. This division includes the inner city suburbs of Cullen Bay, the Darwin CBD and Larrakeyah. Darwin's wet season typically arrives in late November to early December and brings with it heavy monsoonal downpours, spectacular lightning displays, and increased cyclone activity. [7][38], In 2011, the Darwin population averaged 33 years old (compared to the national average of around 37 years)[42] assisted to a large extent by the military presence and the fact that many people opt to retire elsewhere. The constituents of each ward are directly responsible for electing three aldermen. Darwin's highest Bureau of Meteorology verified daily rainfall total is 367.6 millimetres (14.47 in), which fell when Cyclone Carlos bore down on the Darwin area on 16 February 2011. [58], Darwin has had a history of alcohol abuse and violent crime, with 6,000 assaults in 2009, of which 350 resulted in broken jaws and noses—more than anywhere else in the world, according to the Royal Darwin Hospital. Welcome to the City of Darwin. The first British person to see Darwin harbour appears to have been Lieutenant John Lort Stokes of HMS Beagle on 9 September 1839. Because of its long dry season, Darwin has the second-highest average daily hours of sunshine (8.4) of any Australian capital, with the most sunshine from April to November; only Perth, Western Australia, averages more (8.8). The city is named after Charles Darwin, although it was named before he became famous for developing the theory of evolution. The discovery of gold by employees of the Australian Overland Telegraph Line digging holes for telegraph poles at Pine Creek in the 1880s spawned a gold rush, which further boosted the young colony's development. Darwin's major newspapers are the Northern Territory News (Monday–Saturday), The Sunday Territorian (Sunday), and the national daily, The Australian (Monday–Friday) and The Weekend Australian (Saturday), all published by News Limited.

Western Bunting Bird, Brown/risd Dual Degree Portfolio, Fire In Saskatchewan Today, New Voter List 2020 Assam, Psycho Definition In Malayalam, Fibromyalgia Treatment Centers, What To Eat With Cereal Without Milk,