Tok Pisin (official), English (official), Hiri Motu (official), some 839 indigenous languages spoken (about 12% of the world's total); many languages have fewer than 1,000 speakers Paraguay Spanish (official) and Guarani (official) 46.3%, only Guarani 34%, only Spanish 15.2%, other (includes Portuguese, German, other indigenous languages) 4.1% . What are the Most Common Languages? (with pictures) About 2,000 of them have fewer than 1,000 speakers. Cameroon : English and French 6. Top languages by population Ethnologue (2021, 24th edition). The Japanese language (native name: 日本語 (にほんご)) has its roots in the Japonic language family. It is also one of the 22 official languages in India and an official language in the state of Andhra Pradesh. Updated August 12, 2019. UNESCO Survey of World Languages Launched | UNESCO UIS The principle languages on the continent of Africa It is also one of the official languages of Singapore and the United Nations. There are many administrative divisions that have declared English to be an official language at the local and regional levels. The principle languages on the continent include Arabic, French and English. Published by M. Szmigiera , Mar 30, 2021. Russian is native for 154 million people (data from Ethnologue: Languages of the World for 2017), and Russia's population is less than this number by at least 9 million. Of these languages, 90% are spoken by less than 100,000 people. Ranked: The 100 Most Spoken Languages Worldwide Spanish is one of the most widely-spoken languages on the planet, with over 500 million total speakers spread across the globe. PDF India writes in many languages and speaks in many more voices. The United Nations is one of the world's largest employers of language . The following is a list of sovereign states and territories where Tamil is an official or language of government. The countries where English is legally the official language are following. In addition, 1/4 to 1/3 of the people in the world understand and speak English to some degree. With about 2.4% of the world's land surface and a total of 16% of the world's population (India: A Country Study by James Heitzman and Robert L. Worden eds. English is a classic example, with people all over the world learning English to do business, engage in diplomatic communications, and to communicate with people from around the world. And yet, communication has never broken down in this sub-continent. Most of the French-speaking countries are part of La Francophonie, and many of them are former French colonies. The object of inquiry in linguistics is human language, in particular the extent and limits of diversity in the world's languages.One might suppose, therefore, that linguists would have a clear and reasonably precise notion of how many languages there are in the world. What languages are most spoken around the world? And beyond that, the languages themselves are in flux. There are 21 countries that have Spanish as an official language. 25 Most Spoken Languages in the World. There are about 1,300 languages in the Pacific, and 1,064 in South and North America. According to the Census Bureau, there were 55 sovereign states and 27 non-sovereign entities that used English as their official language in 2019. Wolof is spoken natively in a number of countries on the West African coast including Senegal, Gambia, and Mauritania. English is the largest language in the world, if you count both native and non-native speakers. Telugu is a Dravidian language as it belongs to the South Central branch of the Dravidian language family. French is recognized as an official language in 29 countries around the world, listed below in descending order of the number of people speaking the language. According to Instituto Cervantes, Spanish is a language spoken by more than 572 million people in the world today.. Sovereign Countries. The article also lists a number of languages which have no administrative mandate as an official language, generally describing these as de-facto official languages. 09 May 2013. India, with a population of over 1.3 billion, has 454 living languages and is one of the world's most multilingual countries, according to a 2016 ranking by Ethnologue. That is, there are 33 countries in which French is either the official language, or one of the official languages. The country with the most official languages is Zimbabwe with 16. Total Number of Speakers: 1.26 billion; Number of Native Speakers: 378 million Here are the language origins of the 100 most spoken languages: Indo-European languages have the widest spread worldwide. Here, most languages are Austronesian. An interpreter at work during the high-level virtual event on Financing for Development in the Era of COVID-19 and Beyond. Country Region Population Status India: Asia 1,247,540,000 Sovereign country Sri Lanka: Asia . How many languages are there in the world? Image: Indy100. While many believe the number of world languages is about 6,500, there are actually 7,106 living languages in the world. By capturing as many official and non-official languages as possible through the survey, the project will scale up the existing version of the Atlas of Languages in Danger. Mandarin is also spoken in many Chinese communities throughout the world. A total of about 408.9 m people worldwide speak English as their mother tongue. Entries identified by Ethnologue as macrolanguages (such as Arabic, Persian, Malay, Pashto, and Chinese, encompassing all their respective varieties) are not included in this section. This article takes a closer look at some of the most widely used European world languages today. Part of the Dravidian family, which comprises of some native southern and eastern Indian languages, Tamil is the most widely spoken language in the state of Tamil Nadu and is also one of . Download this document as a pdf. According to Ethnologue, there are around 258 million Russian speakers in the world. It's the official language of India, and is also spoken in countries such as Nepal, Fiji, Mauritius and Guyana. While Spanish is an official language of the country it is not the only one.
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