That’s how Aalto University in Helsinki, founded in 2010 by merging Helsinki University of Technology, Helsinki School of Economics and University of Art and Design Helsinki, got its name in the honor of his contribution to national architecture and urban culture. He was influenced by painters Paul Cézanne and Fernand Léger, of whom he was a friend. For example, his commitment to designs that create a sense of warmth and humanity as opposed to sheer function, or his dedication to the concept of gesamtkunstwerk, literally meaning “a work of art.” Aalto interpreted gesamtkunstwerk as a necessity in all areas of building design, from the structural to the interior’s finishes and furnishings. Aalto’s success increased exponentially and internationally in the 1940s. ”, On the other hand, for Aalto, painting and architecture influenced each other. The wavy lines of its armrest remind of waviness seen in the Savoy Vase. ”. Completed in 1932, and built in a style at a crossroads between functionalism and modernism, the Paimio Sanatorium – a long, curving building – is thought by many to be one of Aalto’s most significant designs of his early career. Featured image: Alvar Aalto by Anonimus [Public domain] / cropped from original. We are prone to take everything from nature without giving anything in return. Culture Trip stands with Black Lives Matter. In 1935 Aalto and his wife formed Artek, a furniture design company that is still in operation today and produces and sells the Paimio Chair. Since then his professional, successful career growth started. During a long and prolific career, Aalto designed buildings for almost all key public institutions, as well as standardised housing and private homes. Significant projects followed, like Baker House within Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the USA (1946-49), and then Säynätsalo Town Hall (1952), Rautatalo office building (1955), Vuoksenniska Church (1959) and Finlandia Hall (1973) in Finland. The Savoy Vase was later produced in whole spectrum of colors, in different sizes and shapes. In 1924 he married his assistant Aino Marsio, also an experienced architect, who became integral to his signature style and practice. Alvar Aalto, icon of Finnish architecture, contributed many aspects to modern and postmodern architecture, though his most significant contribution and achievement is most likely his practice of gesamtkunstwerk. Located in the small, rural village of Noormarkku in western Finland, Villa Mairea provided Aalto with the perfect backdrop to experiment. By 1923 he returned to Jyväskylä, the city in which he lived during the majority of his childhood. Alvar Aalto, Architect and Monumental Artist – that was the name of the first studio which Finnish architect and designer Alvar Aalto opened in 1923, while he was still studying at Helsinki University of Technology. House was designed to be their office as well. With his extreme devotion to urbanism and rational planning, Alvar Aalto left a deep mark on Finnish and Scandinavian architectural scene. It consists of six schools with 17,500 students. Though his education was disrupted by the Finnish Civil War, in which he fought alongside his fellow students for independence from the Russian Empire, the talented and determined Aalto returned to his studies with gusto, graduating with distinction in 1921. The seat was made of molded plywood and was skillfully fitted into the frame so it seems like the chair is floating. That’s why he, as a contribution to the beauties of nature and inspired by water waves, designed one of the most famous vases in history. Il mensile del Corriere della Sera, dedicato all'uomo e alle sue passioni: l'eleganza e i piaceri della vita. At the same time, they designed their new house in Helsinki, the Villa Aalto. Though he died in 1976, Aalto’s work – both architectural and design – has left a lasting legacy today. First works, in accordance with his traditional education, were classical. It proved to be very successful connecting science, art and business society in Finland and making breeding ground for modern education, multidisciplinary research and progressive development. It was the glass, wavy Savoy Vase. There he set up his own architectural firm and shortly after was commissioned to design a number of residential properties. Aalto drew, painted and sculpted throughout his life. In 1927 Aalto won a competition to design the Southwestern Finland Agricultural Cooperative Building in Turku, a large, square, multi-purpose structure much more prosaic in comparison to his later works. Alvar Aalto, architecture in style septimo Today we want to dedicate the article of inspiration to one of the architects who inspire us most: Alvar Aalto , one of the great masters of the heroic period of the Modern Movement together with Le Corbusier, Mies van der Rohe and Gropius. “In this building the designers sought to apply a special concept connected with modern painting.” An important fact is that Aalto in his design process he practiced painting and sculpture, he said: “The paintings and sculptures are a part of my method of work, for which I am not willing to see them separately from me Architecture, as if they could express something beyond this.These are for me branches of the same tree of which the trunk is Architecture. In 1984, MoMA organized an exhibition dedicated to his furniture design and glass work – Alvar Aalto: Furniture and Glass. During his multi-decade long career Aalto projected more than 200 buildings, but was equally successful as furniture and interior objects designer. It resulted in numerous innovative solutions and only in few years made Finland become one of the countries with the most developed start-up system in the world. Using this technique his items got original, twisted and sculptural shapes. “As it is placed in such a mesmerizing natural environment, Aalto used this to his advantage and designed with the intention of blurring the lines between being inside or outdoors,” said Megan Sveiven, writer at Arch Daily. By the 1950s, Aalto was a fully established and respected artist in his own right and was contracted to design several prominent buildings in his homeland. His work can be recognized by a number of elements. Soon his first wife, Aino Marsio, also an architect, joined him, so they developed business together.
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